Author Type

Faculty and Graduate Student(s)

Presentation Date

10-31-2024

Document Type

Proceeding (Published)

Abstract

Remote work, a type of flexible work arrangement, has become increasingly common, especially following the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent shift in the nature of work (Barrero et al., 2023; Shifrin & Michel, 2022). Approximately 35% of U.S. workers who have jobs that can be done remotely are working remotely all of the time, equivalent to approximately 14% of all employed adults, or 22 million individuals (Parker, 2023). Working remotely provides employees more opportunities to balance work and non-work priorities than working in a corporate office (Bowen, 2023). In the conservation of resources model (Hobfoll, 1989) and the personal resources allocation framework (Grawitch et al., 2010), time is a valued resource, which remote workers save by not having to commute. We theorize that employees who work remotely use less vacation time than employees who work in company offices because they have greater control over using their resources in how they see fit, which reduces the likelihood of experiencing related stress. We further theorize that employee organizational identification (OID) influences the use of vacation time for two reasons. Individuals with high levels of OID perceive an overlap between their identities and the identities of their organizations and, therefore, are more willing to continue working for self-esteem reasons. In addition, they are less likely to experience the full benefits of vacation due to their high levels of psychological attachment.

Conference Title

Northeast Business & Economics Association (NBEA) 2024

Sponsorship or Institution

Molloy University

Location

Danbury, Connecticut

Comments

PUBLISHED BY THE NORTHEAST BUSINESS & ECONOMICS ASSOCIATION © 2024 The Northeast Business & Economics Association reserves the right to publish the Proceedings in both print and electronic formats. The individual authors retain the copyright over their own articles.

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